If you’re planning on braving the cold to camp out on your favorite mountain, you’ll need to be sure you’re properly prepared for anything that might happen. Winter camping brings it’s own list of risks and a great trip starts with being prepared.
1. Pre-Planning
Before you think about packing or getting on the road, you need a plan. Start with these questions:
- Where will you be camping? Location is everything. You want to have easy access to the main trails and set up where you’ll be protected from unexpected storms and weather occurrences. It’s best to find and reserve a campsite a few months before you plan on camping.
- What’s the weather forecast for the days ahead? Know if you should expect snow, ice, sleet, freezing rain or melting snow. You’ll have a better idea of what to pack.
- Who will be coming with you? You shouldn’t camp alone and you should bring along a buddy that’ll have a great time despite the weather.
- What are the most common issues for campers in your area? Some areas are avalanche prone or experience unpredictable weather. Prepare for likely and common situations.
2. Layer Your Clothing
Consider long johns or similar attire for your base layer. Your second layer is for insulation and the preservation of body heat. Fleece and micro-fleece are great for your middle layer. Your third and last layer should be breathable, waterproof and wind proof if possible.
3. Protect Your Hands and Feet
Your hands and feet are most susceptible for frostbite, so keep them well protected. Pay attention to your extremities, as they will show the first signs of hypothermia.
4. Sleeping Bags and Ground Cloths
Your sleeping bag should be able to protect you against expected temperatures. For example, if the weather will reach below zero, be sure your sleeping bag is approved for such conditions. Ground cloths will help protect your tent and sleeping bag from unexpected moisture.
5. Communication
Who knows where you are? When should they expect to hear from you? How will you contact others in the event of an emergency? Remember, not all communication systems and batteries can survive intense cold, so choose your devices wisely.
6. Stay Hydrated
You might be surrounded by frozen water, but that doesn’t mean you’re staying hydrated. Make sure to regularly drink water, even if you don’t feel thirsty all day. Many hikers and campers forget the importance of hydration in cold environments.
Are you ready to brave the snow and ice? Make sure you double check your bag and packing list before leaving and get ready for a true outdoor experience.
